Lion's Mane vs Reishi: Which Mushroom Fits Your Needs? - Brain Wave

Lion's Mane vs Reishi: Which Mushroom Fits Your Needs?

Looking to boost brain health or reduce stress? Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms each offer unique benefits. Here's a quick breakdown to help you decide:

  • Lion's Mane: Supports brain health, memory, focus, and may reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. Ideal for students, professionals, or anyone seeking mental clarity. Best taken in the morning.
  • Reishi: Promotes relaxation, better sleep, and stress relief while supporting the immune system. Perfect for managing stress and improving rest. Best taken in the evening.

Quick Comparison

Feature Lion's Mane Reishi
Main Benefit Brain health, focus, memory Stress relief, better sleep, relaxation
Key Compounds Hericenones, erinacines Triterpenes, polysaccharides
Best Time to Take Morning Evening
Common Forms Capsules, powders, tinctures, fresh Capsules, teas, tinctures, powders
Who It's For Students, professionals, mental clarity Stressed individuals, poor sleepers

Choose based on your goals: mental sharpness (Lion's Mane) or relaxation and stress management (Reishi). Both are easy to add to your routine and backed by research.

Best time of day to take reishi & lion’s mane - #shorts

Lion's Mane: Brain Health and Mental Focus

Lion's Mane, often called the "smart mushroom", is celebrated for its ability to support brain health and enhance cognitive performance.

Active Compounds and How They Work

The secret behind Lion's Mane's brain-boosting powers lies in two key compounds: hericenones and erinacines. These compounds can cross the blood-brain barrier and stimulate the production of Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) . NGF plays a vital role in helping neurons grow, repair, and connect, which is essential for maintaining brain health, especially as we age.

In addition to promoting neuron growth, these compounds offer neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory benefits. This means they not only encourage the development of new brain cells but also shield existing ones from damage caused by inflammation, which can impair cognitive abilities.

Beyond hericenones and erinacines, Lion's Mane is packed with nutrients that nourish the brain. It contains vitamins like thiamine, riboflavin, and niacin, along with minerals such as manganese, zinc, and potassium. Together, these nutrients create an environment that supports optimal brain function.

These effects are backed by extensive research, particularly in the areas of memory and cognitive performance.

Research on Memory and Brain Function

Scientific studies have highlighted Lion's Mane's impact on memory and cognitive health. In a 2020 study, participants aged 50 and older with mild Alzheimer's symptoms experienced significant cognitive improvements after taking three 350-mg Lion's Mane capsules daily for 49 weeks. Their test scores showed noticeable improvement compared to those who received a placebo.

Lab studies have revealed even more striking results. When neurons were exposed to Lion's Mane extracts, the brain cells grew up to twice as long as untreated cells. Professor Frédéric Meunier from the Queensland Brain Institute remarked:

"It became clear that some of these compounds had potent activity when we realized that the length and number of branches dramatically increased."

Animal research further supports these findings. Mice treated with Lion's Mane extracts showed enhanced recognition memory and improved hippocampus function - the part of the brain responsible for memory and emotional responses .

Recent human studies also highlight the mushroom's immediate cognitive benefits. A 2023 pilot study found participants performed faster on the Stroop task just 60 minutes after consuming Lion's Mane. After 28 days of supplementation, participants reported feeling less stressed.

Interestingly, Lion's Mane doesn't just target brain function. A 2019 study involving 77 overweight participants found that taking three 400-mg capsules daily for 8 weeks helped alleviate depression, anxiety, and sleep issues. This suggests its effects on the brain may extend to overall mental well-being.

Daily Use for Better Focus

Adding Lion's Mane to your daily routine is simple and versatile. It comes in various forms, including capsules, powders, tinctures, and even fresh or dried mushrooms for cooking . The key to unlocking its benefits is consistency rather than precise timing.

Experts recommend a daily dose of 500 mg to 1,000 mg, though some suggest higher doses of up to 3–5 grams . For many, taking it in the morning works best, providing a boost in mental clarity and focus to start the day.

One popular option is adding Lion's Mane powder to your coffee or tea. It delivers a steady cognitive lift without the jittery side effects of caffeine . Alternatively, capsules are a convenient choice - simply take them with water or alongside breakfast. As one expert puts it:

"Taking Lion's Mane daily is a proactive step towards maintaining long-term brain health."

For those who enjoy cooking, Lion's Mane powder can easily be mixed into recipes like soups, sauces, or baked goods. This is a natural way to incorporate its benefits into your meals.

What sets Lion's Mane apart is its gentle, sustained effects. Unlike caffeine or other quick fixes, it supports cognitive function throughout the day while promoting long-term brain health. Whether you're preparing for exams, tackling a demanding project, or simply aiming to stay sharp as you age, Lion's Mane offers a natural, research-backed way to enhance mental performance.

Reishi: Stress Relief and Better Sleep

Reishi mushrooms have gained recognition for their ability to ease stress and improve sleep. While Lion's Mane focuses on cognitive support, Reishi's primary strength lies in calming the mind and body, promoting relaxation, and fostering restorative sleep. These two mushrooms serve distinct purposes, with Reishi being particularly suited for those seeking stress relief and better rest.

Key Compounds and Their Benefits

The calming properties of Reishi come from its bioactive compounds, particularly triterpenes and polysaccharides, which work together to enhance relaxation and improve sleep quality.

  • Triterpenes: These compounds act as natural sedatives by influencing the nervous system, helping to induce calmness, relaxation, and even drowsiness. Reishi mushrooms are especially rich in triterpenes, making them effective for relaxation.
  • Polysaccharides: Beyond their calming effects, polysaccharides also support the immune system and help reduce inflammation.

Dr. Jenna Macciochi, Director of Science & Innovation, highlights the traditional understanding of Reishi's role:

"Reishi was believed to bring balance and restore the body's harmony."

As an adaptogen, Reishi helps the body respond to stress by regulating its natural stress response. This dual action of reducing stress and supporting sleep makes Reishi a valuable addition to wellness routines.

How Reishi Reduces Stress and Improves Sleep

Reishi works by interacting with the GABA (Gamma-Aminobutyric acid) pathway, which slows down neural activity and encourages relaxation. Often called "the brain's brakes", GABA helps quiet racing thoughts and physical tension, making it easier to fall asleep.

Additionally, Reishi regulates cortisol levels and supports the parasympathetic nervous system, the "rest and digest" mode of the body. This results in a slower heart rate, relaxed muscles, and an overall sense of recovery.

Scientific studies back up these benefits. One study found that Reishi extracts significantly increased total sleep time and non-REM sleep in test subjects. Another study involving 132 individuals with neurasthenia - a condition marked by fatigue and emotional disturbance - showed reduced fatigue and improved well-being after eight weeks of Reishi supplementation.

Reishi is especially helpful for those who struggle with an overactive mind at bedtime. It can ease insomnia caused by racing thoughts, improve adrenal function, and help the body better manage stress. These effects make Reishi a powerful tool for addressing both mental and physical aspects of sleep challenges.

Best Times and Ways to Use Reishi

The timing and method of consuming Reishi depend on your goals and daily routine.

  • For better sleep: Taking 500–1,000 mg in the evening, around dinner time, allows its calming effects to take hold before bedtime.
  • For stress relief: A morning dose may be more effective, helping you handle daily stressors as they arise.

Many users find that evening use improves sleep quality, while morning use helps manage stress throughout the day. Consistency is key - regular use allows your body to fully adapt to Reishi's benefits.

Reishi is available in various forms, including capsules, extracts, and teas, making it easy to incorporate into your routine. For best results, take Reishi with a meal to improve absorption.

You can also pair Reishi with other natural supplements to enhance its effects. For example, combining it with adaptogens like Ashwagandha or minerals like Magnesium may provide additional support for overall well-being.

To maximize sleep benefits, combine Reishi with good sleep habits. Stick to a consistent bedtime, avoid caffeine and alcohol in the evening, and create a relaxing sleep environment. Whether you prefer a morning capsule or an evening tea, Reishi can help you manage stress and achieve better sleep when used consistently.

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Lion's Mane vs Reishi: Which One Should You Choose?

Both Lion's Mane and Reishi bring unique benefits to the table, making the choice largely dependent on your personal needs and daily routine. These mushrooms offer targeted support that can complement your wellness goals.

Brain Benefits vs Stress Management

Lion's Mane is often celebrated for its brain-boosting abilities. It contains compounds that encourage the production of nerve growth factor (NGF), which supports brain cell growth and may improve memory and focus. Additionally, Lion's Mane has been linked to reducing inflammation tied to anxiety and depression and may even offer protection against Alzheimer's disease.

On the other hand, Reishi is best known for its calming and immune-supporting properties. It helps the body manage stress more effectively and bolsters immune health.

This distinction is particularly meaningful when you consider that about one-third of people in developed countries experience anxiety or depression symptoms. If mental clarity is your goal, Lion's Mane is a great choice. For stress relief and better sleep, Reishi might be the better fit.

Best Times to Take Each Mushroom

Timing your supplement intake can maximize their benefits. For cognitive support, take Lion's Mane in the morning (3–5 g daily). For relaxation and improved sleep, Reishi works best in the evening (500–1,000 mg).

"For instance, cognitive-boosting Lions Mane is best in the morning, while calming Reishi works well in the evening."

If you're just starting with mushroom supplements, try one at a time to see how your body reacts. Keeping a journal to track changes in energy, mood, and sleep can help you decide which one aligns with your lifestyle and goals.

Which Mushroom Fits Your Lifestyle

Lion's Mane might be your go-to if you are:

  • A student needing sharper focus
  • A professional looking for sustained concentration
  • Concerned about memory or cognitive decline
  • Interested in supporting long-term brain health

Reishi could be a better match if you are:

  • Dealing with high stress levels
  • Struggling to get quality sleep
  • Looking to support your immune system
  • Managing anxiety naturally

For busy professionals, Lion's Mane can help improve decision-making and focus during demanding days. Meanwhile, those dealing with chronic stress may find Reishi's calming effects particularly beneficial. Your experience may vary, so it's worth adjusting your routine based on how your body responds, especially if you plan to use both supplements.

Ultimately, the choice depends on whether you need mental sharpness during the day or stress relief at night. As your lifestyle and health priorities shift, your supplement routine can evolve to match your changing needs.

Safety, Quality, and How to Use These Mushrooms

When it comes to getting the most out of Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms, safety and quality are key. While these mushrooms are generally well-tolerated, following proper guidelines ensures a better experience.

Safety Information and Side Effects

Both Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms are considered safe for most people when used appropriately. Lion's Mane, for instance, is likely safe at doses of 1 gram daily for up to 16 weeks, with mild stomach discomfort being the most common side effect. Reishi extract can be used safely for up to a year, while powdered Reishi is safe for up to 16 weeks. However, some users may experience reactions to Reishi, such as dizziness, dry mouth, itching, nausea, stomach upset, or skin rash.

Certain groups should exercise caution. If you're allergic to mushrooms, avoid Lion's Mane altogether. People with autoimmune conditions should also be wary, as Lion's Mane may stimulate the immune system in ways that could worsen symptoms. Additionally, Lion's Mane may slow blood clotting, so individuals with bleeding disorders should consult their doctor before use. Reishi, on the other hand, could increase the risk of bleeding and may interact with blood thinners or immunosuppressants. It can also lower blood pressure, so those on blood pressure medications should monitor their levels carefully.

"This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects." - WebMD

Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should avoid both mushrooms. It's also a good idea to stop using them at least two weeks before surgery. If you notice any adverse reactions, discontinue use immediately and seek medical advice.

Once safety is addressed, the next step is ensuring you’re using high-quality products.

Choosing Quality Mushroom Products

For the best results, choose mushroom products made from the fruiting body, as these typically have higher beta-glucan levels. Look for labels that specify beta-glucan content, aiming for at least 20%, though premium Lion's Mane products can exceed 25%. Other quality markers include organic certification and third-party testing. Seals from trusted organizations like the U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP) can help confirm purity.

"The supplements that are doing clinical research, or third-party testing for quality assurance, are going to be more expensive. You're paying for quality." - Janet Zarowitz, MS, RD, CDN

Brain Wave’s mushroom products meet these rigorous standards. Their single-mushroom tinctures are made using dual-extraction methods for optimal potency, sustainably sourced in the U.S., and thoroughly tested by third parties. For example, their Lion's Mane tincture is available for $24.99 (1oz) or $42.99 (2oz). Their Reishi tincture is designed to support stress relief and promote better sleep.

Adding Mushrooms to Your Daily Routine

Once you’ve selected a safe, high-quality product, incorporating it into your daily life is simple. Tinctures are especially convenient, offering precise dosing with just a few drops added to your drink. Capsules are another option, providing consistent concentrations due to controlled extraction methods.

For mental clarity and focus, Lion's Mane pairs well with your morning coffee, smoothies, or even meals. Reishi, known for its calming properties, is best used in the evening. You can brew Reishi tea from its dried fruiting bodies or mix Reishi powder into warm milk with turmeric, cinnamon, and honey. A few drops of Reishi tincture can also enhance herbal teas.

"Fresh mushrooms (fruitbodies) should be cooked to liberate their nutrients. Raw, uncooked mushrooms pass largely undigested." - Paul Stamets

If you’re looking for an easier option, Brain Wave’s Superfood Mushroom Gummies combine six medicinal mushrooms, including Lion's Mane and Reishi, for $39.99. They’re perfect for those who want the benefits without the hassle of measuring doses.

As always, consult your doctor before starting any new supplements. Follow the product’s instructions carefully, and consider introducing one mushroom at a time to monitor how your body responds. Keep track of changes in energy, mood, and sleep to gauge their effects.

Conclusion: Pick the Right Mushroom for Your Goals

Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms each bring unique benefits to the table, making them powerful allies for different wellness goals. Lion's Mane is all about brain health, while Reishi focuses on relaxation and stress relief.

Lion's Mane is your go-to for boosting cognitive function. Packed with hericenones and erinacines, it supports brain cell growth, enhancing focus, memory, and mood. This makes it a great choice for students, professionals, or anyone looking to stay mentally sharp.

On the other hand, Reishi shines when it comes to stress management and relaxation. Known as the "Mushroom of Immortality", it contains triterpenoids, beta-glucans, and ganoderic acids, which help reduce stress, improve sleep, and strengthen the immune system. It's perfect for unwinding after a long day and promoting overall balance.

For an effective routine, try taking Lion's Mane in the morning to kickstart your day with focus and energy, and Reishi in the evening to wind down and prepare for restful sleep. Both are available in convenient forms like dual-extraction tinctures and gummies, making it easy to incorporate them into your daily life.

Think about your current needs. If you're juggling deadlines or studying for exams, Lion's Mane might be the support you need. Struggling with stress or sleepless nights? Reishi could be the answer. With anxiety and depression affecting up to one-third of people in developed countries, either mushroom can be a valuable addition to your wellness toolkit.

Start with the one that aligns with your immediate goals, and let their benefits guide you toward a healthier, more balanced lifestyle.

FAQs

Can I use Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms together, and how should I add them to my routine?

Yes, you can combine Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms, and doing so might offer a range of complementary benefits. Lion's Mane is often associated with enhancing memory, focus, and mental clarity, while Reishi is valued for its calming properties, stress reduction, and support for immune health. Together, they may work to support both cognitive function and overall well-being.

To make them part of your daily routine, you can mix their powdered forms into your morning coffee, tea, or smoothie for an easy addition. Capsules are another convenient option. It's a good idea to begin with a lower dose to see how your body reacts, and if you have any health conditions or concerns, consult with a healthcare professional to ensure safe and effective use.

Are there any potential side effects or risks of taking Lion's Mane or Reishi mushrooms, especially for people with health conditions?

Both Lion's Mane and Reishi mushrooms are generally considered safe for most people. However, they can occasionally cause side effects or interact with certain medications, especially for individuals with existing health conditions.

Lion's Mane might trigger allergic reactions, particularly in people who are sensitive to mushrooms. It’s also known to potentially lower blood sugar levels, which could interfere with diabetes medications. Additionally, it may increase the risk of bleeding when taken alongside blood-thinning drugs.

Reishi mushrooms may lead to side effects like dry mouth, upset stomach, or diarrhea. Similar to Lion's Mane, they can heighten the risk of bruising or bleeding if used with anticoagulants. They may also reduce blood sugar levels, which could pose challenges for those managing diabetes with medication.

If you’re dealing with any health conditions or currently taking medications, it’s wise to consult your healthcare provider before incorporating these mushrooms into your diet.

How can I choose high-quality Lion's Mane and Reishi mushroom supplements?

To pick top-notch Lion's Mane and Reishi mushroom supplements, pay attention to a few key details:

  • Look for lab-tested products: Choose supplements that include lab reports confirming active compounds like beta-glucans, which are responsible for many of the health benefits. Steer clear of products that only mention polysaccharides, as this can be misleading.
  • Prioritize fruiting body extracts: Go for supplements derived from the mushroom's fruiting bodies rather than mycelium. Fruiting bodies are richer in beneficial compounds.
  • Check the source: Make sure the mushrooms are organically grown and sourced from trusted suppliers who adhere to strict quality standards.

By focusing on these factors, you’ll be better equipped to select supplements that align with your wellness goals.

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